In quantitative research, data are typically what?

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Multiple Choice

In quantitative research, data are typically what?

Explanation:
In quantitative research, data are measurements of outcomes that can be subjected to analysis by traditional inferential statistics. Numeric values capture variables such as scores, counts, or magnitudes, allowing calculation of means, variability, and relationships. This numeric framework supports hypothesis testing, estimation of population parameters, and inferences beyond the sample, using tests like t-tests, ANOVA, regression, and correlations. Narrative themes from interviews and qualitative codes belong to qualitative research, while descriptive summaries describe what was observed but don’t leverage the inferential tools that come with numerical measurements.

In quantitative research, data are measurements of outcomes that can be subjected to analysis by traditional inferential statistics. Numeric values capture variables such as scores, counts, or magnitudes, allowing calculation of means, variability, and relationships. This numeric framework supports hypothesis testing, estimation of population parameters, and inferences beyond the sample, using tests like t-tests, ANOVA, regression, and correlations. Narrative themes from interviews and qualitative codes belong to qualitative research, while descriptive summaries describe what was observed but don’t leverage the inferential tools that come with numerical measurements.

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