Non-Systems NPTE Practice Exam – All Questions

Browse all practice questions for the Non-Systems NPTE Practice Exam. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

Start practice test Flash cards

For lengthening soft tissue and quieting muscle spasm, hold stretches for 20 to 30 minutesWhat duration is most often recommended for stretching soft tissue or reducing muscle spasm?Health Maintenance Organization plans coordinate care through a fixed provider network and a primary care physicianWhich statement is true about Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plans?What descriptive research in health science includes, from developmental and normative to qualitative approaches and case reportsDescriptive research encompasses which types?

More practice questions

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

Which care level is long-term care for permanent or residual disability, often 60 days or longer?
Detachable swing-away legrests serve which main function?
Which condition is an indication for UV light therapy?
In a study using an independent t-test with alpha set at 0.05, how would statistically significant results be indicated?
Which upper limb orthosis is a motor-driven device with a complex control system that allows for grasp and is not in widespread use?
The Swedish knee cage provides control for which problem?
Which description best fits a posterior leaf spring orthosis?
For a study comparing two independent samples with nonparametric data, which test is MOST appropriate?
In HKAFOs, the hip joint component primarily controls which motions?
Which KAFO joint arrangement allows knee flexion in swing while maintaining extension in stance?
In the disablement model used in physical therapy, what is the term for loss or abnormality of physiological, psychological, or anatomical structure or function?
Which option does not require any UE or trunk support?
In a hotel, approximately what percentage of total rooms must be accessible?
In EMG biofeedback, what does setting the sensitivity low do to the amplitude of signals from hypertonic muscles?
Which agent is indicated for treatment of keloids and burns in this context?
The Hickman catheter is inserted through which vein?
The Medicare Social Security Amendment of 1983 established which payment system?
Which statement correctly describes a PTA's scope of practice?
Which statement best captures deontological ethics?
Hydraulic reclining mechanisms for wheelchairs allow which range of positions?
What is the average seat width for typical wheelchair seating?
Which of the following is NOT a contraindication to massage therapy?
Which configuration has tubular or single posted arms that require minimal upper-extremity support, easy access to wheels for propulsion, and easy removal of arms?
Which test is used to compare means across three or more groups?
Predictive validity is demonstrated when test scores help predict a specific future outcome.
What is voltage?
Effleurage is best described as which of the following?
Which statement about licensed practical nurses is true?
A dependent transfer is typically performed using which method?
What is true about PT aides?
Which statement describes a Foley catheter?
External fixation is characterized by which statement?
Which cushion type is commonly associated with generating high shear forces?
Acupuncture-like TENS pain relief duration is typically?
Which statement is true about Medicaid?
Beam non-uniformity ratio (BNR) is defined as which of the following?
What is the maximum threshold height for doors other than sliding doors?
Which feature would be appropriate for a user who needs durable upper-extremity support that is not removable?
Adjustable angle footrests are indicated for which condition?
The Mann-Whitney U test evaluates the null hypothesis that the two independent samples come from distributions that are the same. Which of the following reflects that idea?
What percentage of body weight is typically necessary to cause mechanical separation in the lumbar spine?
What is the function of the KAFO offset joint?
Which sequence describes descending a curb with a backward approach?
Which personal protective equipment is essential to prevent infection during contact precautions?
Which drug is commonly delivered by iontophoresis for acute inflammatory conditions such as patellar tendonitis?
Which statement about reliability and validity is true?
Which AFO is used to prevent knee buckling or excessive knee flexion?
In qualitative research, the sample size is typically?
What is the purpose of a scaphoid pad?
Which statement best describes a therapeutic effect of compression therapy?
What is the standard for accommodations under the ADA?
Custom foot box is indicated when:
In quantitative research, data are typically?
Which statement about the Foley catheter’s balloon is true?
Which combination of benefits is associated with the SACH foot device’s endoskeletal shank?
When the null hypothesis is rejected, what does this indicate?
BNR is determined by which factor?
Which AFO feature is attached on the lateral side to restrain supination?
Tilt-in-space wheelchair is indicated for which condition besides pressure relief?
What is the maximum forward reach height for a high reach in a wheelchair?
In the Functional Status Index, what is the third domain besides independence and difficulty?
Kruskal-Wallis test is primarily used for which scenario?
Which term describes the value that occurs most frequently?
How should a supervising PT approach the ongoing effectiveness of a PTA's ability to perform interventions?
Which device provides the smallest base of support?
If elbow flexion angle is set too low when fitting a walker, the elbow flexion will be:
Which is NOT a thermal effect of ultrasound?
Which configuration is designed for minimal support needs and does not require upper-extremity or trunk support?
Which frame type is best for a user who can self-propel using two upper extremities and has adequate lower-extremity range of motion?
If symptoms are aggravated by motion during cervical traction, which duty cycle is recommended?
What is the maximum score of the Tinetti Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment, and what score indicates high fall risk?
Which of the following is a type of cryotherapy?
Which statement describes the use of a jejunostomy (J) tube?
Intermittent pneumatic compression is indicated for which condition?
Statutory law is enacted by which entities?
In C4 Tetraplegia, which mobility device and control configuration is described?
Which statement best describes the suitability of small diameter handrims?
Which statement about sip-and-puff control is true?
Bone scan can detect bone disease or stress fractures with minimal bone loss. What is the approximate percentage range?
Which finding indicates contraindication to cervical traction?
Back height below the inferior angle of the scapula indicates which of the following?
What best describes Independent Health Plans like HMO and PPO?
Myelodysplasia is defined as abnormal development of part of the spinal cord.
Which statement best defines conduction?
In qualitative research, what best describes the researcher role?
During intermittent mechanical compression, what is the position of the limb?
In medical documentation, what should ideally be recorded about a patient’s understanding?
During ascending a curb with a backward approach, when are the casters in contact with the upper surface?
THKAFO: Para Walker is used for which level of injury and movement restriction?
A highly sensitive test that yields a negative result is most useful for ruling out disease because it is associated with which likelihood ratio?
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is idiopathic osteonecrosis of which structure?
Which level provides highly specialized, technologically based medical services and may involve transplants; therapists are brought in by referral?
Which statement about CMS acceptance of national accreditation is true?
Bevel (undercut) front edge of seat is indicated to facilitate which action?
Tort is defined as which of the following?
Null hypothesis
Which option is NOT a feeding device?
ICD codes are designed to describe a patient's impairment using how many digits?
If lymphedema treatment uses two sessions per day, each lasting 3 hours, what is the total daily time?
Which statement best defines sensitivity in diagnostic testing?
Which statement about the Functional Independence Measure is true?
What is the minimum length required to perform a wheelchair U-turn?
Which legal term describes the unilateral termination of services by a health care professional without patient consent?
Conversion describes heating that occurs when nonthermal energy is absorbed into tissue and transformed into heat. Which statement is true about conversion?
The THKAFO Reciprocating Gait Orthosis is used for which condition?
IDEA ensures that children with disabilities receive appropriate free education.
Acetate used to treat calcific deposits is which charge?
Face validity concerns which aspect?
Which option describes the Posterior leaf spring (PLS) usage?
In a Metal AFO, what can the ankle joint be configured to?
What is the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) used for?
Which adaptation elevates the entire front rigging to varying heights?
Which statement is true about home health aides?
Which study design is best suited to evaluate incidence and relative risk?
Which statement about walkers versus canes is true?
Which transducer size is most commonly used for the shoulder and leg in ultrasound?
A rocker bottom is designed to
In a cohort study, what measure is typically used to express the association between exposure and disease?
If an arterial line becomes displaced, what is the first action?
Sundowning in Alzheimer disease most commonly occurs during which time of day?
Which statement about a respiratory therapy technician certified (RTTC) is true?
Which statement best describes large diameter handrims for users with upper-extremity weakness?
Which of the following is a deep thermotherapy modality?
To target L5-S1 during traction, the hips should be flexed to approximately which range?
Which scenario indicates the use of a geriatric chair?
In C4 Tetraplegia, which muscles are innervated and may be used for sip-and-puff powered mobility?
Which best defines functional limitation in the Nagi model?
What is the correct sequence for ascending a curb with a backward approach?
Diathermy indication that is commonly treated?
The range of motion is incrementally increased by how many degrees during CPM adjustments?
Medicare Part A enrollment is automatic, and funded through payroll taxes; Part B enrollment is voluntary, funded by premiums and general federal tax revenues.
Pulsed ultrasound with which duty cycle produces nonthermal effects?
The level of measurement that has equal intervals between values and no true zero, as illustrated by Fahrenheit and Celsius, is which of the following?
What is the primary goal of physical therapy in a school setting?
What is the minimum height for outlets above the floor?
Grab bars should be installed at what height from the floor?
Which rim type is indicated when hand contact requires extra support due to grip limitations?
Qualitative research data focus on
Which muscles are among the lowest innervated in a person with a T10 paraplegia?
What anatomical mechanism contributes to swan neck deformity?
Which of the following is a typical use of electroencephalography?
Convection involves heat transfer due to air or water moving across the body. Which statement best describes convection?
What is reliability?
In the acute phase, for disc protrusion, elongation of soft tissue, and muscle spasm in the lumbar spine, the traction force is approximately what percent of body weight?
The ERA is described as:
When fitting a walker, what elbow flexion angle is recommended?
Which of the following is an indication for massage therapy?
In monophasic electrical stimulation for wound healing, applying negative polarity to the wound area yields which effect?
Quantitative research rationale states that social reality can be reduced to variables that, when tightly controlled, allow researchers to examine how other variables are influenced?
Which mineral is used for open lesions and ulcerations?
What is the purpose of the foot plate in shoe attachments?
Common Law refers to court decisions in the absence of statutory law and often creates legal precedent. Which option best fits this description?
Which muscle weakness is most associated with trunk lateral bend during stance?
In the listed home modifications, what is the recommended toilet seat height?
Which statement describes sling back indications?
An arterial line is used to?
Which whirlpool tank is designed for larger body parts of the upper extremity?
Which statement correctly describes proportional joystick control?
Which condition is associated with rim projections?
Which action would MOST reduce a physical therapist's risk of being sued for medical malpractice?
What is a characteristic of a custom articulating ankle-foot orthosis with anterior trim lines?
Which wheelchair feature is helpful for a patient with multiple sclerosis who has significant extensor tone to prevent sliding out of the chair?
Which modality uses long pulse duration in the range of 100-300 microseconds?
Which description matches a cohort study?
In an A-B-A-B single-subject design, what does A represent and what does B represent?
Which statement about ADA-compliant ramps is accurate?
Which headrest is used when a patient tends to maintain a hyperextended head/neck position in upright sitting?
The Swan-Ganz catheter is a balloon-tipped catheter placed in the pulmonary artery to obtain wedge pressure and left atrial pressure.
Which chair would not benefit an active patient with incomplete spinal cord injury relying on a wheelchair for primary transportation?
Which term describes the middle value when data are ordered?
In conduction, heat transfer continues until what condition is met?
High specificity followed by a positive test is most useful for which purpose?
Spatial peak intensity refers to:
Which condition lists an option of two 3-hour sessions?
What is the minimum forward reach height for a low reach in a wheelchair?
Which muscle contributes to lateral stability during the stance phase?
Which condition is a contraindication to compression therapy?
Which wheelchair configuration is most appropriate for a patient who does not tolerate upright posture due to limited postural control?
Which test records electrical activity of the brain by comparing potentials between scalp electrodes and is used to assess seizure activity?
After measuring seat height from heel to popliteal fold, what is the typical allowance added?
What is the minimum stair tread depth?
Which option describes the Posterior leaf spring (PLS)?
What is a defining feature of a randomized controlled trial (RCT)?
Which components comprise an intravenous (IV) system?
Which feature allows the front rigging to pivot outward away from the chair frame to facilitate transfers?
Which device provides stability with reliance on significant upper-extremity strength?
What is the minimum side clearance beside the bed?
Which device is indicated when the user cannot safely or independently operate brakes?
What is the minimum doorway width required by ADA accessibility?
Which of the following is listed as an example of exploratory research?
Which duty cycle is recommended for disc protrusion?
Coronary angiography is used to visualize which of the following structures?
According to the material, which statement describes a property of the normal distribution?
Test-retest reliability assesses?
Which is an indication for diathermy?
What unit is used to measure the rate of current?
Which adaptive equipment ordered for home health care is generally reimbursable?
Which upper limb orthosis positions the arm in 90 degrees of abduction and 90 degrees of elbow flexion with weight borne on a padded lateral trunk bar and iliac crest band, and a strap holds the device across the trunk to immobilize the shoulder after injury when chest strapping is not desirable?
Current density is typically expressed in which units?
What is the maximum allowed height from the floor to the bottom of a mirror or paper dispenser in the bathroom?
To determine seat height for a wheelchair, which measurement is taken?
What does CTLSO stand for in spinal orthoses?
Reclining Back wheelchair is indicated for which patient profile?
Under the PTA guide for professional conduct, which statement is true?
Which condition indicates a reclining frame?
Which model describes impairment, functional limitation, and disability as sequential stages from impairment to disability?
Which cervical orthosis attaches to the skull by screws and provides maximum cervical spine control?
Tilt-in-space wheelchair is indicated for which condition?
In the acute phase of cervical traction for disc protrusion, what is the typical force?
Which services are typically covered by Medicaid?
Which example represents continuous data?
What is the typical length of a wheelchair?
In an A-B-A-B single-case design, what does phase B represent?
Ulnar drift describes fingers drifting toward which side due to capsule stretching and muscle imbalance, commonly seen in which condition?
Which organization is commonly responsible for quality improvement in healthcare settings and accredits hospitals, SNFs, and home health agencies?
Which statement about private health insurance is accurate?
In the acute phase of cervical traction, approximately what percentage of body weight is used (7%-10%)?
Which of the following is NOT a criterion used to define a 'disabled' individual?
In the acute phase for cervical joint distraction, what is the typical force?
Which upper limb orthosis frees the palm for feeling and grasping by curving around the second and fifth metacarpal heads and allows for the attachment of dorsal devices to create a dynamic device?
Nerve conduction velocity testing is used to assess nerve damage in which condition?
In the PICO framework, what does I stand for?
MMT grades and levels of assistance are examples of which scale?
The Katz Index of Activities of Daily Living uses which type of measurement scale to identify the level of assistance required in self-care activities?
What is the typical position of an airplane splint?
What is the stair handrail height?
Which statistical test is used when comparing three or more groups?
How long does the Berg Balance Scale typically take to administer?
Which finding is indicative of brain impairment from a small ischemic event (transient ischemic attack or stroke)?
Exploratory research is characterized by
Which materials are known to transfer heat faster?
Which condition is a contraindication for intermittent compression therapy?
Which statistic is used to determine differences among three or more groups?
Qualitative data are data that represent categories distinguished by non-numeric characteristics.
Which of the following is a sign of cold intolerance during therapy that requires stopping treatment?
What is the normal seat depth for an adult wheelchair?
Which statement accurately describes a lowboy tank?
Which condition is a contraindication to electrotherapy?
Qualitative research uses data from
Which whirlpool tank is used for full body immersion with the patient in an upright posture?
Articulated feet include rubber bumpers that serve which purpose?
What are the ADA minimum parking space dimensions?
In Medicare Part B, which statement about physical therapy reimbursement is true?
Which statement best describes an advance directive?
Which statement best characterizes a case report?
What is the minimum height for a bathroom sink from the floor?
Central venous pressure line is used to estimate which cardiac parameter?
A patient who can perform about 50% of an activity would be classified as requiring what level of assistance?
Which assistive device is described as usable with all weight bearing and typically used with a three-point gait pattern?
Cannot use the computer at work due to environmental and social barriers; this illustrates which concept?
A central venous pressure catheter is used to measure pressures in which areas?
The KAFO Craig Scott is designed for paraplegia at T9-T12 and includes which features?
What is the treatment time for other lumbar spine conditions (not a herniated disc)?
Which statement correctly describes an external urinary catheter?
Which imaging modality is designed to show motion in joints through x-ray imaging and is not commonly used due to radiation exposure?
What is the minimum clear hallway width required for accessibility?
Random assignment aims to minimize bias by ensuring that
In a physical therapy service within a larger organization, which professional should direct the service?
Which orthosis is the Milwaukee CTLSO used to control scoliosis, featuring a molded plastic jacket with one anterior and two posterior uprights attaching to a neck/chest ring?
Qualitative research rationale emphasizes that
Which of the following is a common reason for payment denials related to documentation?
By what percentage should BWS be decreased at each progression step?
What is the primary function of a cushion-heel?
Partial weight bearing is defined as:
Which is a common mechanism for controlling costs in workers’ compensation programs?
What position is recommended during lumbar traction when the goal is to open up the intervertebral foramen, separate the facet joints, or elongate the muscles?
What is a key practical use of the Katz Index of Activities of Daily Living?
Which statement describes a molded solid-ankle AFO?
Which diagnostic test records the electrical activity of the heart?
CPT codes are primarily used for what in physical therapy practice?
MRSA stands for which infection?
Which statement best describes the use of a gastrostomy (G) tube?
Which of the following lists the MRSA precaution actually indicated?
Excessive seat width in a wheelchair most commonly results in which adverse effect?
Medicare is administered by which federal agency?
What is a characteristic of the pawl lock with bail release in KAFOs?
Which wall switch height range is within the recommended accessibility range?
Which of the following is an evaporation heat transfer example?
Which statement describes an interval scale?
For C6-C7 Tetraplegia, Manual Wheelchair Uses Which Handrim Type?
What is content validity?
Venous ulcers are treated with a total of 2.5 hours per week, spread over how many sessions?
Which statement about ratio scales is true?
In a wheelchair-accessible toilet reach, what are the typical measurements for low reach, high reach, and side reach over an obstruction?
Discrete data are data that can be measured in whole units.
How is back height measurement taken when fitting equipment?
Which statement best describes the one-hand drive frame?
What is the maximum carpet pile height permitted in accessible spaces?
Which non-invasive technique uses magnetic fields to produce an image of soft tissues and requires the patient to remain still for prolonged periods, being extremely expensive?
Pes cavus is accompanied by supination of which joints and is commonly treated with what insert?
In managed care, how is cost containment typically achieved?
Which imaging modality visualizes the venous system using injected radiopaque dye?
Which accessory helps keep the foot on the footrest, often necessary with spasticity?
Health Savings Accounts are characterized by which of the following?
Which condition is not listed as an indication for intermittent compression therapy?
Which AFO feature is attached on the medial side to restrain pronation?
A duty cycle of pulsed ultrasound is typically:
Doppler ultrasonography helps determine which parameter of blood flow?
ADA is divided into how many titles and which areas do they cover?
Which KAFO feature locks the knee in extension but allows the patient to unlock to the knee?
Which percentage lies within one standard deviation of the mean in a normal distribution?
Under the ADA, which agency oversees issues and interprets regulations?
Cryotherapy is indicated for which of the following conditions?
Mean is defined as the arithmetic average; sum of all values divided by number of values.
What does the Barthel Index measure?
Ultrasound is contraindicated over which area in young children?
In ascending a curb with forward approach, what is the third step?
Which statement aligns with teleological ethics?
What is a consequence of pelvic attachments to an HKAFO?
Which statement describes the primary purpose of an oronasal mask in oxygen therapy?
Which statement best describes conduction as a heat-transfer mode?
Which elements are common to both HMOs and PPOs?
What is the typical seat height of a hemiplegic wheelchair?
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), what is the primary role of physical therapists?
Which of the following describes the final action in descending a curb with a forward approach?
What traction duration is appropriate when attempting to stretch soft tissue in a patient who has previously tolerated traction without difficulty?
The Palumbo knee orthosis is designed to address which issue?
In mechanical spinal traction for C5-C7, the cervical spine should be positioned at:
Cardiac catheterization can measure which cardiovascular parameters?
What is the function of an anti-tipping device on a wheelchair?
Which AFO should not be used in the presence of spasticity due to its coil spring mechanism?
Which ethical framework emphasizes autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice?
In stratified random sampling, how are samples drawn?
Which of the following is a HIPAA practice implication for electronic data?
Which posture is recommended during lumbar traction for posterior herniated discs?
Which spinal orthosis is characterized by a molded plastic jacket with one anterior and two posterior uprights attaching to a neck/chest ring and is used for scoliosis up to 40 degrees?
Which statement best describes a cross-sectional study?
Which unit describes electrical resistance or impedance?
Which configuration supports sit-to-stand transfers and uses a lap board?
What is the typical stair step rise height?
Which option would not help reduce hot spots in the ultrasound beam?
Which option correctly describes a metatarsal pad?
Back height is measured from the seat to the floor of the axilla with the shoulder flexed to 90 degrees. What adjustment is made to place the back below the inferior angles of the scapulae?
What is a key feature of standing frames in lower-limb orthoses?
Lumbar traction is typically used to achieve which outcome?
What does validity refer to in measurement?
Which of the following is an example of the independent variable in a clinical trial?
Which KAFO feature reduces weight-bearing through the limb?
Alzheimer's disease typically differs from small strokes in onset and course.
A Hubbard tank is used for which therapy type?
Which feature provides fixed ROM in an ankle-foot orthosis for severe sprains?
What is the primary function of the KAFO drop ring lock?
What is the traction duration for an initial session for mild to moderate symptoms?
The Functional Status Index measures what?
Traction has which of the following as a therapeutic effect?
Which statement best describes Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plans?
What is the primary purpose of heel loops and toe loops on a wheelchair footrest?
To minimize electrode resistance during electrical stimulation, which practice is recommended?
Which option would be used for transfers requiring slide board assistance and access to wheels?
The mode is the value that occurs most frequently.
Which description matches a Thomas heel?
Quad cane is used in which manner?
Which of the following is NOT a therapeutic effect of continuous passive motion (CPM)?
Which upper limb orthosis is the wrist-driven prehension orthosis?
Which term describes 'the probability value' in statistics?
Which statement best describes the Minerva orthosis?
Which statement about scoliosis is true?
Qualitative research outcomes are generally which of the following?
What is the standard grab bar diameter?
The Thomas medial heel wedge is indicated for which conditions?
Which statement about private health insurance plans is accurate regarding ownership?
Computed tomography is used to produce what type of images?
A lateral heel wedge is used for which condition?
Elevating leg rests in a wheelchair are indicated for which condition?
What is the running slope for an entryway ramp?
Which seating component is described as not intended for long-term use and requires no postural support?
The Palumbo knee orthosis is primarily associated with which structure?
The rate of heat transfer during conduction accelerates when which of the following occurs?
Residual limb reduction therapy can total up to how many hours per day?
What percentage of values lie within one standard deviation above and below the mean?
In PT practice, using the ICD manual to select a code is considered what?
Which condition lists 2.5 hours per week across 3x per week?
Curved seat is used to provide increased contact with the seat due to what?
Which statement about hospice care is true for reimbursement eligibility?
In ambulatory care settings, a patient with MRSA should be placed where as soon as possible?
Direct current is characterized by uninterrupted flow of electrons toward which pole?
Which statement best describes a nominal scale?
Medicare cost sharing includes deductibles; which statement is correct?
What is the height from the floor to the push handles on a wheelchair?
How is seat depth determined for a wheelchair user?
Random assignment of patients to a group is best described as
Agility drills primarily train which ability?
Which statement best describes the relationship between correlation and causation?
Which statement about depth of penetration in ultrasound is true?
How far should ramp handrails extend beyond the top and bottom of runs?
Reciprocating gait in THKAFOs is enabled by what mechanism?
For a patient who does not have functional grip or strength to propel a wheelchair, which handrim design is indicated?
Which feature may be used to provide more aggressive support with curved headrest?
Which of the following is a contraindication for electrotherapy when considering the carotid sinus area?
Which is a contraindication to biofeedback?
What does the Functional Reach Test measure?
What is the acceptable range for handrail diameter?
Which concept refers to the inability to engage in roles within a social contact and physical environment?
An injury such as a humeral fracture demonstrates which disablement category?
Which statement accurately describes an oronasal mask?
Which TENS mode is best for brief, intense pain relief during procedures such as debridement in burn care?
Why is a high beam nonuniformity ratio undesirable in therapy?
Which ultrasound setting represents nonthermal effects with a 20% duty cycle?
Current density is defined as the current amplitude (in mA) divided by which of the following?
Which of the following reduces the effect of a hot spot?
What is the typical weight limit range for bariatric wheelchairs?
BNR is determined by what factor?
What is a typical function of third-party payers in managed care systems?
Which statement about a rocker bar is true?
What is the typical depth of penetration for a 3 MHz ultrasound frequency?
Which statement correctly describes the scope of Joint Commission accreditation?
Which parameter best describes the hip flexion angle for targeting L5-S1 during traction?
Qualitative data analysis is typically which type?
Compression garments used to prevent deep vein thrombosis in bedridden patients typically apply what pressure?
For an active patient with incomplete spinal cord injury relying on a wheelchair as the primary mode of transportation, which chair type is most appropriate?
Which ankle control allows motion to be restricted in one or both directions?
What is effect size?
Which test is typically used to evaluate cardiac arrhythmias?
Alternate forms reliability is also known as parallel forms reliability and assesses consistency of measurements obtained with different forms of a test.
The peroneus longus primarily facilitates which movement of the foot?
Liquid cushions are characterized by which statement?
Which wheelchair feature would allow the patient to recline in the actual chair?
Which statement about volume-cycled ventilators is true?
Sip and Puff Controls are used on which type of wheelchair?
How long is each tilt table position typically maintained?
To increase tissue temperature during ultrasound, which adjustment is recommended?
Which test uses magnetic fields to image soft tissues and requires the patient to stay still for prolonged periods?
A simple random sample is defined as...
TLSO: Plastic thoracolumbosacral jacket is used for which purpose?
Solid cushions are best described as which?
The p value is best described as:
What is the recommended carpet pile height according to ADA guidelines?
Which statement best describes a chest tube?
Noxious TENS used for what?
Which statement best describes an ultralight frame?
Which statement accurately describes intracranial pressure monitoring?
Which procedure involves inserting a catheter to access the coronary arteries for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes?
Which statement best describes evaporation in heat transfer?
In transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for motor stimulation, which parameter combination is typical?
Who must write the discharge plan?
Which ultrasound frequency provides a depth of 2-3 cm?
Which brace is used to contain the femoral head in the acetabulum in Legg-Calve-Perthes disease?
A frequency of what depth is used for heating deeper tissues (up to 5 cm) in ultrasound therapy?
Which is the final step in the four-step evidence-based practice process?
Reciprocating gait in THKAFOs uses what arrangement to move limbs?
What is the minimum kitchen counter depth?
For ultrasound treatment, an area that is two times the size of the transducer face is typically treated for how long?
Which factor contributes to excessive redness over the patella in a patient using a prosthesis, and what adjustment is recommended?
CPM stands for continuous passive motion. One cycle lasts 30 seconds. How many cycles occur in one minute?
Which of the following is NOT an indication for iontophoresis?
In a clinical setting, a physician's job includes which of the following responsibilities?
Focal signs indicate impairment of which system?
Which back insert requires moderate trunk support due to tone or deformity related postural concerns?
Which radiographic technique visualizes injected radiopaque dye in veins and is used to identify tumors or blockages in the venous network?
Which brace is specifically used for people recovering from spinal cord injury and provides maximal support?
What produces a hot spot in the ultrasound beam?
What is a directional hypothesis?
Which of the following is not a typical OSHA responsibility according to the material?
What is the width (rim to rim) of a wheelchair?
What is the most significant source of error in a test-retest design?
Which accessory provides trunk support to correct anterior listing?
What is the typical initial lumbar traction force to reduce muscle guarding and spasm?
What is the average seat depth?
The Berg Balance Scale consists of how many tasks?
What does intent-to-treat analysis involve?
Which statement correctly describes Conventional AFOs in relation to limb volume?
Which TLSO brace limits flexion but encourages hyperextension (lordosis) and is used for compression fractures of the spine?
COBRA allows an employee to remain under an employer's group plan after certain life events. What is a key condition?
Seat depth measurement is taken from where, and what adjustment is recommended?
Who may write interim progress notes for therapeutic care?
How does increasing sample size affect the probability that a statistical test will reject the null hypothesis?
Which accessory provides both trunk and shoulder support to correct anterior listing?
Intrarater reliability refers to the consistency or equivalence of repeated measurements made by the same person over time.
Which option best defines sampling bias?
Administrative Law is characterized by rules and regulations created by administrative agencies to supplement statutes and executive orders. Which option best classifies this body of law?
In E-STIM for muscle spasms, which duty cycle is recommended?
Tilt table progression includes which set of incremental angles?
Which study design provides the MOST conclusive cause-and-effect analysis for testing a therapy such as iontophoresis?
Sample size effect on statistical testing
A solid AFO is primarily used to achieve which effect?
What feature characterizes the Swedish knee cage?
Which is an indication for an amputee frame?
The airplane splint is primarily used for which purpose?
Ultrasound indications include treatment of plantar warts.
DRGs are the basis for Medicare's prospective payment system; hospitals are paid a specific amount per diagnosis regardless of length of stay, services provided, or tests performed. True or false?
What duty cycle is used in pulsed ultrasound to achieve nonthermal effects?
What is the typical duration for keeping medical records, varying by state?
In therapeutic ultrasound, which frequency and depth correspond to a superficial treatment (approximately 1–2 cm)?
Which statement about radiation is true?
What is the required turning space in a WC (width and length) for wheelchair access?
Continuous data are data that can assume any value along a continuous scale.
Shorter length desk arm rests in a wheelchair are useful to allow the patient to get closer to tables or work surfaces.
What is the purpose of offset rear wheels on a wheelchair?
Which of the following could be a dependent variable in a rehabilitation study evaluating a new therapy?
A test-retest design is compromised when which issue occurs between tests?
Zinc in ion therapy is described as which?
Which setting is outpatient, preventive, diagnostic treatment services provided at medical offices, outpatient clinics and surgery centers, and is less costly than inpatient care and favored by managed care plans?
Compared with standard wheelchairs, the hemiplegic wheelchair seat height is which?
In the WHO model, disability is defined as?
When working with weakness of a muscle, which electrode spacing and sensitivity are used to create an adequate visible signal?
Which statement about voluntary accreditation is true?
What is the first emergency step when a patient is found on the floor?
Which statement best describes the purpose of detachable swing-away leg rests?
Forefoot posting is contraindicated in which condition?
In the PICO framework, what does P stand for?
Which test is used to evaluate bursitis?
A hospital physical therapist discovers that her child's day-care provider has been admitted to the same hospital and placed on contact isolation precautions. The therapist is concerned that her child may have been exposed to a health risk. What should she do?
Which data scale allows items to be ranked or ordered so that the numbers have a greater-than/less-than relationship but not necessarily equal intervals?
What can IV systems be used to infuse?
Which catheter is used for bronchospirometry and isolation of a portion of the lung during general anesthesia?
In pressure-cycled ventilators, what ends the inspiratory phase?
Acupuncture-like TENS: Which statement best describes its amplitude and effect?
What is the typical duration of the initial lumbar traction session?
What is the maximum doorway depth?
What percentage lies within three standard deviations above and below the mean?
Compression garments to control edema in ambulatory patients are typically what pressure?
Radiation is direct heat transfer from a higher-temperature energy source to a cooler target. Which statement is true?
Cross-sectional studies are best classified as
Which condition is an indication for the use of CPM?
Arteriography is used to identify which of the following conditions?
BNR stands for Beam Non Uniformity Ratio. What does it measure?
For C5 Quadriplegia, which manual wheelchair handrim type is described?
An experimental design that uses the same participants in both the experimental and control conditions is called which?
Which condition besides scoliosis is the Boston TLSO used to treat, including spondylolisthesis and severe trunk weakness (e.g., muscular dystrophy)?
Which statement about arterial lines is true?
Which is a qualitative data example?
What is the preferred alternating immersion time ratio for contrast baths?
What is the duty cycle for disc protrusions and joint distraction?
What does an entry on the problem list summarize?
Which type of validity is defined as being predictive of a future behavior or event?
The Craig Scott KAFO includes which combination of components?
Which setting is outpatient, preventative, diagnostic treatment services provided at medical offices, outpatient clinics and surgery centers, less costly than inpatient care and favored by managed care plans?
Which modality heats by converting high frequency electromagnetic energy into heat?
Conventional TENS is characterized by what pulse frequency?
Which noninvasive instrument assesses arterial blood flow by emitting sound waves reflected off moving blood cells?
What condition can cause terminal swing impact during late swing?
What is the width of an accessible parking space?
Which level involves highly specialized technologically based medical services, such as heart, liver, or lung transplants, with therapists brought in by referral?
Which scenario indicates the need for a power mobility device?
Qualitative research rationale supports studying behavior in what context?
In CPM, which value could be within the initial 20-40 degree range?
Which combination of ankle-foot orthosis features is used to correct excessive supination, such as valgus post, lateral wedge, and AFO with lateral flange?
In ventilator terminology, which statement is true about the expiratory phase for volume-cycled and pressure-cycled ventilators?
When treating larger areas in ultrasound therapy using a 5 cm2 sound head for the upper back extending to the lateral border of the scapula, how is treatment time allocated?
Elevating legrests are specifically used for which condition?
Which area is evaluated by sensitivity in screening tests?
Which imaging modality can reveal fluid in the pleural space or pneumonia?
Removable Armrests are Appropriate for Which Patient Group to Improve Safety and Ease of Transfers?
What ethical principle obligates health care providers to tell the truth?
In therapeutic ultrasound, how is duty cycle defined?
Which statement best describes Hubbard tank therapy?
What is the purpose of the synthetic foam cover on the endoskeletal shank?
Head-control systems can be described as which?
Which test is designed to compare two means in parametric data?
Which of the following is a contraindication to CPM use?
The resting hand splint positions the hand in functional position. Which description matches this position?
In fall instructions, what is the second step after releasing crutches?
Which orthosis is described as a Reciprocating Gait orthosis?
Which AFO limits dorsiflexion?
The balloon-tipped catheter used to measure wedge pressure and left atrial pressure is called?
Which option is a method to reduce tissue heating during ultrasound?
Which test would be used to compare three or more independent samples?
Diathermy contraindication?
How is wheelchair seat depth determined?
Ulnar drift is most commonly associated with which condition?
Which example best illustrates predictive validity?
Intratester reliability measures what?
A physiatrist focuses on restoration of function for patients with disabilities in which areas?
Face validity is best described as:
What traction force is typically used in the acute phase of the lumbar spine?
What is the primary purpose of an oximeter?
Direct visualization of the bronchial tree with a fiber optic instrument that transmits images to a video camera is called?
Internal fixation involves which of the following?
Which feature is associated with a one-piece footboard?
Tapotement is best described as which technique?
Which value is within the target knee flexion range of 110-120 degrees?
Which device assists knee extension during the latter part of the swing phase?
Conventional TENS used for pain relief during activities of daily living?
Which seating option is primarily used when there is no seated deformity?
Which example represents discrete data?
T-tests are used to compare means in which scenario?
Which imaging procedure is used to visualize location of plaques within the coronary arteries?
What are common insertion sites for peripheral IV access?
In ultrasound equipment maintenance, which factor is extremely important for determining a calibration and maintenance schedule?
What is the maximum side reach over an obstruction in a wheelchair?
Indications for vapocoolant spray include which of the following?
The ADA employment provision applies to employers with how many employees or more?
Failure to reject the null hypothesis means:
Which test records electrical activity of selected muscle at rest and during voluntary contraction?
What is the standard step height?
Does HIPAA override state laws that are more restrictive, such as those protecting minors?
For EMG biofeedback of a weak extensor carpi radialis longus, which electrode placement configuration yields signals primarily from that muscle?
Which condition indicates planar back insert?
Balanced suspension traction is best described by which statement?
Which component is designed for total contact lateral support in cases of significant lateral listing or scoliosis?
Which statement accurately describes the LSO Knight brace?
Early stage Alzheimer disease is characterized by which finding?
Standard footrests are appropriate when the user has:
Which of the following is true about workers' compensation?
Which ADA provision applies to all businesses regardless of the number of employees?
In the WHO disability model, disease refers to which of the following?
Which is an element required to prove malpractice through negligence?
What does validity refer to in measurement?
What is the recommended clearance between the floor and the foot plate for a wheelchair?
Which statement about the SACH foot device is correct?
For edema management, what is the on-time and off-time cycle for intermittent compression?
If a vertical rise is 3 inches, how many inches of horizontal run are required according to ramp inclination?
How does sip-and-puff control determine direction?
Armrest height is determined by measuring from the seat to the olecranon with the elbow flexed at 90 degrees. What adjustment is made to the measurement?
Which of the following is an example of a ratio scale?
Which cervical orthosis uses a forehead band without screws and provides maximum cervical motion control?
Where is cane length measurement taken from?
Which landmark is used for back height measurement?
Prescriptive validity means that the measurement suggests the form of treatment the person should receive.
Which combination of ankle-foot orthoses is used to correct excessive pronation and includes varus posts, Arizona AFO, SMO, UCBL, and AFO with medial flange?
What is the typical duration for ice massage?
Systematic sampling involves selecting a random starting point and then selecting every k-th element. Which option best describes this method?
Which statement best defines sensitivity in diagnostic testing?
Which statement best characterizes a case series?
DRGs classify patients into disease categories for payment purposes.
Which statement correctly describes home health care eligibility criteria?
Which ankle control provides no movement?
What is the minimum doorway width required for a wheelchair to safely pass?
Fall instructions for a patient using crutches specify which action first?
Construct validity is demonstrated when...
Under HIPAA, how long do providers have to respond to a request to access medical records?
Before discussing a patient's status with family, what is generally required?
A durable power of attorney for healthcare is defined as a legal document that delegates medical decision-making to a specified individual in the event that the patient becomes unable to make decisions. Which option best reflects this definition?
To target L3-L4 during traction, the hips should be flexed to approximately which range?
Which wedge is used to control eversion of the calcaneus and tibial internal rotation after heel-strike?
In electrical stimulation for wound healing, which electrode polarity is typically applied to promote healing?
Which feature is associated with curved headrest for more aggressive support?
Which description best defines a tracheostomy?
For targeting L5-S1, what is the recommended hip flexion angle during traction?
Traction duration for a trial session is which of the following?
A test with a high positive predictive value indicates what?
Which sampling method tends to have the greatest degree of sampling error?
Myelography is an invasive test that combines fluoroscopy and radiography to evaluate which space?
Which knee orthosis is used for mediolateral stabilization with postoperative use?
Which statement correctly describes a jejunostomy (J) tube?
Back height above the inferior angle of the scapula indicates which option?
Qualitative research typically uses which sample characteristic?
Which splint design helps keep the palm free for sensation while allowing dorsal attachment devices?
Boutonniere deformity is characterized by which pattern of joint involvement?
Which statement about A-B-A-B single-case design is true?
What is the surgical procedure called that excises a meniscus, usually from the knee joint?
Which areas are relieved by the patella tendon bearing socket?
Brief intense TENS characteristic?
What is the height from the floor to the armrest on a wheelchair?
What is the primary property of the cervical soft collar?
The Craig-Scott KAFO is designed for which population?
The acute-phase traction force for lumbar disc protrusion is best described as what percent of body weight?
Which frame addresses issues with sliding or extensor tone?
Which of the following is a contraindication to traction?
What position is recommended during lumbar traction for a posterior herniated lumbar disc?
Which diagnostic test is used to visualize veins and evaluate venous insufficiency or blockage?
What is the recommended height range for ramp handrails for ambulators?
The Scaphoid Pad orthosis is indicated for which condition?
Which statement correctly describes the role of a PT aide?
Which back insert provides mild to moderate trunk support due to tone or deformity related postural concerns?
When is the Heimlich maneuver indicated?
What is the primary purpose of a screening test?
Null hypothesis is best described as:
Where is the rocker bar located?
Ramps require handrails if rise or run exceeds certain thresholds. Which statement is correct?
Coinsurance for hospitalization costs is 20% of costs paid by the patient.
On the Berg Balance Scale, a score of less than which value indicates a risk of falling?
Medial/ lateral sole wedges are used for which problem?
What is the standard step height?
Hertz is the unit of measure that describes cycles per second in alternating current.
Which unit is a hospital-based skilled nursing facility with daily doctors, nurses, and rehab, and patients are often discharged home or to assisted living or skilled nursing facilities?
During EMG biofeedback, why are electrodes initially placed close together?
Which of the following are contraindications to iontophoresis?
Air-filled cushions are characterized by which statement?
What is the maximum recommended kitchen counter height?
Which therapy is primarily used to promote venous return and prevent edema in the lower extremities?
Head-control systems can be described as which?
MRSA is spread by which mode of transmission as stated?
Which statement is true about highboy and lowboy tank depths?
Repeated measures design is also known as which term?
What is a primary purpose of a knee immobilizer in hip precautions?
During descending stairs with axillary crutches, which sequence is recommended?
Which level is intermediate for medically fragile patients too ill to be cared for at home, provided by doctors, nurses, rehab at a higher level than a skilled nursing facility, and can be done in a hospital or SNF?
What is the primary purpose of a heel lift or platform?
Which statement best differentiates qualitative research from quantitative in terms of generalization?
Which statement correctly describes the relationship between crystal quality and the beam nonuniformity ratio (BMR)?
Arthrography is used for visualization of which structures?
Gloves are worn to reduce the risk of infection from microorganisms and to protect the patient and clinician. They are used for patients on which precautions?
What is the primary purpose of a posterior leaf spring orthosis?
What does Beam Nonuniformity Ratio (BMR) stand for in therapeutic beam quality measurements?
What is the maximum daily duration described for CPM treatment?
Removable back insert is indicated when the wheelchair must fold. Which option below matches this indication?
Fluoroscopy is a continuous X-ray procedure that shows the heart and lungs and is still used as part of cardiac catheterization.
Which adverse effect is particularly detrimental for individuals taking antipsychotic or antidepressant medications?
What is the minimum depth under a bathroom sink to the back wall?
Discharge Summary: Who must write the reason for discharge?
Which statement about physician assistants (PAs) is true?
Dichotomous data are data that are limited to how many values?
KAFO fracture braces are designed to provide support by which method?
Which statement best describes a custodial care facility?
The dose category that produces the smallest visible erythema is called
In C5 Tetraplegia, which control method is described for a power wheelchair?
In EMG biofeedback, placing electrodes close together has what effect on detecting undesired activity from adjacent muscles?
Where is the motor point of the peroneus longus located?
What is a common prosthetic sock adjustment to manage residual limb settling?
Masks are used to reduce the spread of microorganisms transmitted via droplets and are used for patients on which precautions?
In a research study, which term describes the variable that the researcher actively changes?
Mallet finger is an injury of the fingertip in which the extension tendon is avulsed from which bone?
Which payers commonly require documentation of visit duration?
Which seating arrangement best describes the propulsion setup for a patient with left hemiplegia when using a hemi height wheelchair?
What is the required spacing between grab bars and the wall?
Which device avoids transmitting pressure to the brachial plexus area?
Coulomb measures what quantity?
Which of the following is an example of convection therapy?
For targeting L3-L4 during traction, the hips should be in which range?
Which statement best describes a contraindication for a plastic AFO with articulating ankle joint?
Which of the following is a therapeutic effect of superficial thermotherapy?
In the WHO model, impairment is described as?
Which utilization review phase involves third-party payers approving a proposed PT prescription program before it is implemented?
Which is a quantitative data example?
In utilization review, the statistical approach focuses on what outcome?
Which condition is a contraindication to hydrotherapy?
In a single-blind study, who is unaware of group assignment?
Which condition is the Jewett TLSO primarily used to manage?
Lofstrand crutches require what level of coordination for proper use?
MRSA is primarily spread by which mode of transmission?
Which orthotic system uses rigid plastic AFO and KAFO to restrict motion?
Which device is used to deliver oxygen directly to a tracheostoma or tracheostomy?
Which statement is true about the p value as described?
Which upper limb orthosis is a resting 'cock-up' splint, commonly known as a palmar splint?
For continuous passive motion, what is the initial knee flexion range?
What does a UCBL insert refer to?
For lumbar traction, the recommended duration to stretch soft tissue or reduce muscle spasm is typically:
Which variable is typically measured as the outcome in an experiment?
What does specificity measure in a screening test?
Which of the following must be included in a Medicare re-evaluation/summary progress report?
Which diagnostic test records the electrical activity of the heart and helps identify conduction abnormalities, cardiac arrhythmias, and myocardial ischemia?
What is predictive validity?
Which level is second level with no prior contact, examples include cardiologist or dermatologist?
A rigid-frame wheelchair
What practice is recommended for open MRSA wounds?
A suprapubic catheter is best described as:
What is the primary purpose of quantitative research?
Which of the following is a true therapeutic effect of compression in amputation care?
Which model explicitly includes environmental factors as imposing disability?
How is spatial average intensity defined?
The Craig-Scott KAFO includes which of the following features?
In EMG biofeedback, to encourage general motion such as shoulder elevation, which electrode spacing should be used?
Which of the following represents the acute-phase cervical traction force for joint distraction?
Concurrent validity is best described as validity established by comparing a measurement to a gold standard at approximately the same time.
For a custom articulating ankle-foot orthosis with anterior trim lines, which statement is true?
Which best describes the type of research question used in qualitative research?
Which of the following is an indication for biofeedback?
A Floor Reaction AFO primarily accomplishes which effect?
What is face validity?
Custom molded seat is indicated for which condition?
Which armrest type provides durable upper-extremity support and is fixed/non-removable?
During cardiac catheterization, a thin catheter is inserted into an artery and dye is injected to evaluate narrowing or occlusion of the coronary arteries and to measure blood pressure in the heart and oxygen in the blood.
Under HIPAA Privacy Rule, which statement about consent is true?
Statistical power is a function of
Which transducer size is most commonly used for the wrist in ultrasound?
Which of the following is a recommended physical safeguard to prevent casual disclosure of patient information?
Continuous passive motion (CPM) is contraindicated in which scenario?
Which steps are included in the typical accreditation process?
What unit measures the frequency of alternating current in electrical stimulation?
What is the standard ramp width?
In an administrative plan for physical therapy services, which statement best describes its purpose?
Beam nonuniformity ratio (BNR) is defined as:
The width of a wheelchair should be based on the widest part of the hips plus how much additional space?
Which utilization review phase monitors ongoing care to ensure it remains appropriate?
Which statement about the Functional Reach Test is true?
What functional advantage does a plastic AFO with articulating ankle joint provide during sit-to-stand?
Qualitative research purpose is to
Toe touch bearing describes which weight-bearing status?
Which reliability concept focuses on consistency of measurements made by the same person over time?
In the Nagi disability model, pathology is defined as which?
Meniscectomy is most commonly performed on which joint?
Reclining Back wheelchair is indicated for patients with which profile?
The Iowa Knee Orthosis provides which type of stabilization and postoperative support?
Semirigid plastic insert is used for which foot condition?
Which feature is characteristic of a conventional AFO?
What minimum width is required to turn 180 degrees in a standard wheelchair?
Which of the following is NOT a superficial thermotherapy modality?
What is the average seat height range?
Which urinary catheter type is applied externally over the shaft of the penis and held in place by a padded strap or adhesive tape?
In the Nagi model, disability is defined as?
Which option is designed so the user can operate brakes with coordinated motor ability?
A tone reducing foot orthosis is indicated to decrease hypertonia and normalize tone. Which statement reflects its purpose?
Which device is described as having a good base of support and stability?
Which cervical orthosis is a four-poster design?
Which tube is inserted through the nose into the stomach to provide short-term feeding or to remove gas?
What is the minimal daily treatment time for traumatic edema?
For cervical spine joint distraction traction, what force option is listed?
AC-MRDD accredits programs or agencies that serve persons with developmental disabilities.
In the Functional Reach Test, how is the maximal forward reach quantified?
Which of the following is an indication for superficial thermotherapy?
Which option lists the four steps of evidence-based practice in the correct order?
Where are the pads located on a Swedish knee cage?
Which massage technique is primarily used to stimulate peripheral nerves and improve circulation through rapid, alternating movements?
Which statement accurately describes an interval scale?
Which imaging modality provides continuous X-ray visualization of the heart and lungs during procedures but has high radiation exposure?
The PSMS is designed as a disability measure for which population?
In physical therapy, a PTA operates under supervision and is authorized to:
The posterior leaf spring AFO provides which primary benefit?
Which statement best describes a plastic AFO with an articulating ankle joint compared to a metal upright AFO?
What is the grade percentage for ramp inclination?
Which mobility device is indicated for a patient who cannot self propel and has transfer limitations?
Elevated leg rests in a wheelchair are most beneficial for which condition?
Before performing hand hygiene, which of the following should be removed?
Which modality uses high-frequency sound waves to evaluate heart function in real time and shows size and function of ventricles, thickness of septums, walls, valves and chambers?
Patella tendon bearing socket is used for which level of amputation?
Where should ultrasound be applied for the peroneus longus and brevis tendons?
In ascending a curb with forward approach, what is the first step?
Which term from the disability framework best describes the inability to perform a social role due to social or environmental restrictions?
Covered rims are most indicated when the user requires what for hand contact with rims?
Mallet finger is also commonly known as which term?
Which cryotherapy contraindication involves abnormal blood proteins that gel when exposed to cold?
Which utilization review phase involves auditing medical records after care has been delivered to assess appropriateness?
Which AFO is used to address knee recurvatum and toe drag during swing?
Which device is used to deliver oxygen therapy via nasal cannula and can provide 1-6 L per minute?
Which statement defines a randomized controlled trial?
Which test is described as a nonparametric test designed to test the null hypothesis with two independent samples from the same population?
Nerve conduction velocity is an example of which scale?
Which lumbar traction position is described as opening the intervertebral foramina and elongating the muscles?
Which device is commonly used by therapists to assess activity tolerance by monitoring oxygen saturation during exercise and position changes?
Which statement correctly describes an endotracheal tube?
What is a key limitation of case reports?
In an Amputee wheelchair, why are the wheels placed posteriorly?
Constitutional Law involves law derived from which source, with final interpretation by the supreme or high court?
Which back height is used when the user requires some spinal support or uses a power mobility device?
Which condition is a contraindication for Elevating Leg Rests?
A chest radiograph is used to visualize which of the following structures and findings?
Which statement about extensor tone in MS and wheelchair adjustments is accurate?
What width is recommended for a wheelchair-accessible door entrance in home modifications?
Medicare Part B covers which of the following?
In the PICO framework, what does C stand for?
In EMG biofeedback, what is the effect of wider spacing of electrodes?
Quantitative data are data consisting of numbers that represent counts or measurements.
In research design, which statement is true regarding reliability?
If the posterior stop allows only slight plantarflexion (~5°), knee motion results?
What is the required landing area size for changing direction on a ramp?
Which of the following is NOT a therapeutic effect of cryotherapy?
What is the maximum threshold height allowed for sliding doors to maintain accessibility?
Which statement best describes the typical orientation of peer review in utilization review?
An individual is unable to get dressed due to a restriction in performing daily tasks; this is an example of which category?
In quantitative research, data are typically what?
Euthanasia refers to which concept?
Intertester reliability assesses what?
How is walking achieved with a parapodium?
Diathermy refers to the application of which of the following?
Kneading is best described as which technique?
Compression garments to control scar tissue formation are typically what pressure?
In a case-control study, the measure of association is the?
Which measurement scale has an absolute zero point representing total absence of the property being measured?
Inflation and deflation ratio for edema management with intermittent compression is best described as?
Forefoot positioning uses which wedge for forefoot varus?
Which braking system requires coordinated motor ability to operate push or pull brakes?
Bone scan can identify stress fractures, infection, and tumors. It can detect bone disease with as little as what percentage of bone loss?
The beam nonuniformity ratio (BNR) should be within:
What is the recommended treatment time for acute cervical spine conditions and disc protrusion?
Which statement differentiates fee-for-service from managed care?
Which statement best describes meta-analysis?
Which statement best describes systematic reviews?
Which of the following is true about hand hygiene in clinical settings?
What is the minimum hallway clearance width per ADA accessibility?
Boutonniere deformity is associated with which condition?
Which statement is true about ordinal scales?
In ICD coding, what do the digits 4 and 5 provide?
Reliability refers to the reproducibility or repeatability of measurements.
Duty cycle is calculated as:
Pulses are used to describe which characteristic of pulsed current?
Which TENS modality is associated with activating descending inhibition and endorphin production?
Deep thermotherapy is capable of heating to depths of how many centimeters?
What is a primary advantage of molded AFOs over conventional metal AFOs?
Which statement about pressure-cycled ventilators is true?
Hot packs should be stored at what temperature range?
Which imaging modality produces planar images and often requires images to be taken in multiple planes to visualize a lesion's location and size?
In seating guidelines, the 2-inch seat depth increment corresponds to the width of how many fingers?
When alpha is 0.05, which p-value indicates significance?
What percentage lies within two standard deviations above and below the mean?
A lower BNR indicates:
Which statement is commonly associated with teleological ethics?
What is the primary focus of utilization review conducted by a Peer Review Organization (PRO)?
CARF accredits free-standing rehab facilities and rehab programs of larger hospital systems in which areas?
Which foot orthosis is used to support the longitudinal arch?
Which test is used to assess endurance of the patient according to the material?
In an A-B-A-B single-subject design, what does the B phase represent?
Doppler ultrasonography is a noninvasive test that evaluates which of the following?
Which of the following is NOT a listed type of cryotherapy?
The majority of CPT codes used by physical therapists belong to which series?
Traction can have which therapeutic effect?
Which statement correctly describes the cervical halo orthosis?
Which back insert is indicated for severe postural concerns requiring substantial trunk support?
Which statement is a correct indication for electrotherapy?
Which spinal orthosis is a TLSO with a low-profile, more cosmetic design that can be worn under clothing and is used for mid-thoracic or lower scoliosis curves of 40 degrees or less, and may be used to treat spondylolisthesis and conditions of severe trunk weakness (e.g., muscular dystrophy)?
Which of the following is a contraindication for superficial thermotherapy?
Setting the prosthetic knee too far posterior to the TKA line results in what?
What is required for reimbursement in private practice?
Construct validity assesses whether...
Which back insert is indicated for significant trunk support due to severe postural concerns?
Which feature characterizes the Denis Browne splint?
Paraffin is classified as which type of heating modality?
The duty cycle is defined as the proportion of on time relative to the total cycle time. Which expression correctly represents this ratio?
In conventional TENS used for sensory stimulation, what parameter combination is typical?
Which statement about a nasogastric (NG) tube is true?
Which describes the primary function of a mechanical ventilator?
Which statement describes a jejunostomy (J) tube?
Which task is NOT allowed for PT volunteers?
What percentage of total parking spaces must be accessible?
Sling seat is best described as which of the following?
Which statement best describes euthanasia?
Which condition is a contraindication to massage therapy?
Which facility provides care with continuous nursing and daily rehab, is not acute but requires skilled care on an inpatient basis, and must be certified by Medicare for 24-hour nursing coverage and availability of PT, OT, SLT?
In a left-hemiplegic patient of average height, a hemi or low seat height around 17.5 inches primarily facilitates propulsion by which limbs?
Concurrent validity is defined as the degree of correlation between two measures of the same concept that are administered when?
Whirlpool treatment risk
Molded AFOs are typically characterized by which of the following?
Which areas are included in the Fugl-Meyer Assessment?
Criterion-related validity is established by comparing a measurement to either a gold standard measurement at approx the same time or data obtained by different forms of testing.
The Swedish knee cage provides what level of knee control?
Which statement describes a gastrostomy (G) tube?
Which of the following is a contraindication to hydrotherapy?
Which patient would most benefit from a wrist-driven tenodesis orthosis?
Chi-square test is used to assess whether observed frequencies differ from what would be expected by chance.
Which compound is used for calcific deposits?
For users with greater propulsion needs, which rims are most appropriate?
Which statement about the significance threshold is supported by the material?
Content validity is defined as the extent to which a measure represents all facets of the given construct.
Interferential current uses two high-frequency alternating waveforms that cross to produce what in the tissue?
Which lateral support is indicated for mild to moderate lateral listing or scoliosis?
Which of the following is an indication for iontophoresis?
Which statement best describes supervision of PT and PTA students?
In qualitative research, data analysis is typically non-statistical?
Content validity evaluates whether a test...
Which spinal orthosis is known for being low-profile and can be worn under clothing?
Which statement accurately describes a walk tank?
What term describes restriction of the ability to perform in a competent manner, occurring at the level of the whole person?
If a study finds a positive correlation between two variables, which interpretation is MOST appropriate?
Which of the following is an indication for superficial thermotherapy?
What does rearfoot posting do in gait mechanics?
Intent-to-treat analysis includes all randomized participants in the analysis, regardless of adherence.
Which of the following is a nonthermal effect of ultrasound?
Which whirlpool tank is designed for larger body parts of the lower extremity?
Which TLSO provides max support and controls all motions, and is used for people recovering from spinal cord injury?
Which of the following is true about p-values and alpha?
Simple random sampling means that which condition applies to population members?
Which facility provides medical care for 60 days or longer to those with permanent or residual disability caused by a non-reversible condition, and may require specialized care/rehab?
Which is an example of statutory law affecting health care?
What does CT stand for?
Which level of care is considered the second level, with a team that has not had first contact with the patient, examples include cardiologist or dermatologist, and often requires inpatient hospitalization or ambulatory same-day surgery?
For FES of the spastic upper extremity, which statement correctly describes ramp timing?
Which setting provides rehab, social and vocational services to facilitate return to maximum functional capacity and coordinates these services with medical and educational services?
To increase stability of the knee in a total knee arthroplasty, the prosthetic knee should be aligned relative to the TKA line in which position?
Which catheter is used to measure cardiac output via thermodilution?
Which element provides sagittal stability in KAFOs?
The median is the point on a distribution at which 50% of values fell above and below; identified by first rank ordering the values.
Under IDEA, which is included in Individualized Education Plans (IEPs)?
If a Kruskal-Wallis test is used, what is the minimum number of independent samples?
Which statement best describes non-proportional joystick control?
What is the recommended workplace step height?
The central venous pressure catheter primarily helps evaluate which of the following?
Which statement is a HIPAA practice implication for handling communications?
Where is the trim line located on a posterior leaf spring orthosis?
What is the recommended treatment time for other cervical spine conditions?
What is a typical positioning goal of a resting (cock-up) splint for the hand?
What is the recommended wall switch height range?
Iontophoresis is defined as what?
What does interrater reliability assess?
Inflation/deflation ratio used for shaping the residual limb is which of the following?
Which TLSO brace uses a 3-point design to control flexion and extension?
Removable seat insert is indicated when the wheelchair must fold. Which option corresponds?
Which hydrotherapy tank allows near full body immersion with the patient in an upright posture?
Which statement best describes construct validity?
Which KAFO system emphasizes triplanar control through a plastic-metal combination?
Utilization review is best described as?
Which of the following is NOT typically listed as a vulnerable population in research ethics?
Which device provides the greatest base of support and stability?
Which term describes the arithmetic average?
Coronary angioplasty is a treatment used to address which condition?
Which KAFO feature describes a free motion joint?
Internal consistency is the extent to which items or elements contributing to a measurement reflect one basic phenomenon or dimension.
What is the minimal daily treatment time for lymphedema?
Which items are typically included in a discharge plan?
What does the odds ratio represent in epidemiologic research?
What is the typical duration for an ice massage treatment?
During long-term TENS use, sensory receptors may accommodate to the continuous current. Which modulation strategy prevents this accommodation?
Which statement about the relationship between p-values and alpha levels is true?
What is the treatment time for a herniated disc when using traction?
Which orthosis is designed to support the longitudinal arch of the foot?
Which of the following is a therapeutic effect of hydrotherapy?
What is a case report?
Which is an indication for hydrotherapy?
Seat depth is measured from the posterior buttock along the lateral thigh to the popliteal fold. What adjustment is subtracted?
Which condition is listed as a contraindication to UV light therapy?
Qualitative research training of the researcher typically has what background?
Ultrasound indications include which of the following conditions?
Which AFO component is designed to limit plantarflexion?
In a patient with a T10 paraplegia, what is the typical mode for community ambulation?
What is the maximum threshold height allowed for sliding doors under ADA guidelines?
Which statement about early detection of scoliosis is true?
Which is a contraindication for body weight support (BWS)?
What is the ratio that is recommended for joint mobility (joint mobilization)?
Rocker Bar is used for which of the following conditions?
What is the four-stage gait pattern sequence for using the THKAFO Reciprocating Gait orthosis?
Which of the following is a therapeutic effect of UV light therapy?
Which statement describes the LSO Plastic lumbosacral jacket?
What type of precautions should be observed when caring for a patient with MRSA?
What is the length of an accessible parking space?
What is a primary benefit of using a dorsal wrist splint?
The Functional Status Index scores across how many domains?
In ascending a curb with forward approach, what is the fourth step?
What is the imaging technique that rotates around the patient to create pictures of organs and surrounding tissues?
Which is an indication for traction?
What is the standard unit for the phase charge in electrical stimulation?
A tent in oxygen delivery refers to a canopy placed over the head and shoulders. Which statement is true?
Which of the following is a therapeutic effect of biofeedback?
What is the typical total treatment time for a contrast bath session?
Under teleological ethics, paternalistic behavior is supported when which condition is met?
Which statement about a tracheostomy mask is true?
A pulsed electrical stimulation has 2 ms on time and 8 ms off time. What is the duty cycle?
Which set correctly lists the approximate percentages of data within 1, 2, and 3 standard deviations of the mean in a normal distribution?
Experimental research is defined as
Qualitative research outcome is best described as?
Which lumbar brace is described as anchored by pelvic and thoracic bands with two posterior uprights, two lateral uprights, and an anterior corset?
Low-dose ultrasound can be used over which of the following areas?
Which ankle-foot orthosis modification is used to address dorsiflexion and knee instability in the early to mid-stance phase?
Which condition indicates curved back insert?
Which of the following is an example of radiation therapy?
Which of the following is a contraindication to UV light therapy?
What does validity refer to in measurement tools?
Which device is most appropriate for providing stability when the user has good upper-extremity strength?
ANOVA is used to determine differences in which scenario?
The government uses private contractors to manage the payment process of each health plan (e.g., Blue Cross).
Which statement describes how a parapodium facilitates movement?
What is a durable power of attorney in medical decisions?
Which lateral support requires total contact lateral support and is used for significant lateral listing or scoliosis?
What are the minimum dimensions required to complete a wheelchair U-turn?
Double-blind research design is defined as
Which statement best describes a clinical indication for brake extension?
In a KAFO with an offset joint, where is the hinge located?
What are the stages of physiological response during ice massage, in order?
Magnesium in ion therapy is best described as which of the following?
What is the minimum doorway width required for wheelchair access?
Descriptive research aims to
In home bathroom modifications, horizontal grab bars should be positioned at what height?
Where can heel lifts be placed?
A dependent variable measured on a continuous scale has a markedly skewed distribution. Which statistical test is MOST appropriate to detect a difference between two groups?
Which feature best describes tone reducing foot orthosis?
In a study of changes in muscle strength, manual muscle tests results are BEST categorized as which type of data?
Body weight support (BWS) without treadmill is initially set to what percent of body weight?
FES is indicated for which patient profile?
Which data scale is used to classify data into named categories without any inherent order?
Which of the following is an indication for electrotherapy in muscle function recovery?
Attendant-operated brakes are indicated when the user:
Conventional AFOs are defined by which characteristic?
Arteriography is best described as a radiograph that visualizes injected radiopaque dye in which structure?
Metarsal pad or bar is primarily used to treat which condition?
Relative risk is defined as what?
What is concurrent validity?
Which is a contraindication to traction?
Which device is used to increase push-off in weak or inflexible feet?
What is the primary purpose of the Kruskal-Wallis test?
Which accessory facilitates transfers via slide board and may require two-person max assistance, and requires access to wheels for propulsion?
X-ray imaging is best characterized by which of the following?
Which feature requires additional lateral foot support?
Which data scale is used to categorize data by type without numerical meaning?
Which statement lists examples of voluntary accrediting agencies in healthcare?
Frontal plane control in KAFOs is provided by which component?
What is the minimum depth clearance beneath the sink to the back wall as per the material?
What is the purpose of the Scottish Rite brace in Legg-Calve-Perthes disease?
Which seating option provides customized support for pelvic obliquity?
The administrative plan should reflect current personnel functions.
What is a contraindication for molded AFOs?
Which level of care is defined by stays typically less than 30 days?
The SACH foot provides motion in which planes?
What is the maximum possible score on the Berg Balance Scale?
Which statement correctly describes external fixation in terms of stability and mobility?
Which statement best describes teleological (consequentialist) ethics?
Which organization accredits home health and community nursing agencies that operate outside hospitals?
During mechanical spinal traction for the atlantoaxial joint, what cervical spine position is recommended?
A frequency of what is used for heating superficial with depth less than 2 cm?
What is the target knee flexion range by the end of CPM treatment?
Which federal agency develops rules for Medicare and Medicaid programs?
Systematic review is characterized by?
Which condition indicates a backward tilt-in-space frame?
What is the typical height range from the floor to the top of a toilet per the material?
Which TLSO is noted for allowing early mobilization and functional training during recovery?
A hip-locked HKAFO restricts gait to swing-to or swing-through. True or false?
Lidocaine in ion therapy is described as which?
Which statement describes articulated feet in prosthetics?
What is the minimum length of a grab bar installed near the toilet?
Which statement correctly describes a highboy tank?
Which of the following is a commonly described sign in Legg-Calve-Perthes disease?
Which description correctly identifies the Toronto hip abduction orthosis?
What is the typical height range from the floor to the top of a toilet?
In the Nagi model, impairment refers to?
In cluster sampling, how is the sample drawn?
What is the normal seat depth for an adult wheelchair?
If a radial arterial line is pulled out, what is the recommended initial action?
In ascending a curb with forward approach, what is the second step?
In clinical research, which design provides the strongest evidence for establishing causality?
Which device is a semirigid plastic molded insert to correct flexible pes planus?
In E-STIM for muscle strengthening, edema, ROM, what is the recommended duty cycle?
The Frejka pillow is used to keep which position in young children?
What is the effective radiating area (ERA) in therapeutic ultrasound?
In a nasal cannula, how far does the tubing typically extend into the nostrils?
Which catheter is surgically inserted directly into the bladder?
In the example of 2 ms on and 8 ms off, what is the total cycle time?
Supine knee flexed position is used for traction in which condition?
What is the minimum width required for a wheelchair to perform a U-turn?
Which ADA title addresses accessibility of communication devices and systems?
What is the required aisle width for accessible parking?
What is the safe limit for active electrode densities (anode vs cathode)?
Which upper limb orthosis is the wrist-driven prehension orthosis, also known as a flexor hinge orthosis, that assists a patient in using wrist extensors to produce a grip in the absence of active flexion (e.g., tenodesis grasp in quadriplegia)?
Intermittent claudication is most often evaluated with which diagnostic tool?
Which catheter measures pressure in the vena cava or right atrium?
Which statement best describes a typical use of a nasogastric (NG) tube?
Medicare Part A covers which of the following?
Which statement best describes Primary Care?
Which statement accurately reflects HIPAA confidentiality expectations?
Which strap configuration corrects valgus?
Which statement describes the quantitative research question type?
Which of the following is an indication for compression therapy?
In diagnostic testing, which statement best reflects sensitivity?
Which care setting requires Medicare certification and provides 24-hour nursing coverage with availability of PT, OT, and SLT?
Which is a therapeutic effect of massage?
If the dorsiflexion stop is set to allow only slight DF (~5°), knee motion results?
What is the minimum doorway width for accessibility?
Specificity is defined as:
Bronchoscopy is primarily used for which purpose?
BiCAAL stands for which concept?
In seating measurements, which of the following statements is correct?
Which statement best describes construct validity?
In the PICO framework, what does O stand for?
Which invasive test combines fluoroscopy and radiography to evaluate the spinal subarachnoid space and uses contrast medium injected into the epidural space by spinal puncture?
A patient who can perform at least what percent of an activity is considered to require minimal assistance?
Which of the following is a clinical indication for an ultralight wheelchair frame?
What is the ideal doorway width recommended for accessibility?
Which cervical orthosis attaches to the skull by screws and provides maximum cervical spine control?
Which description best matches the standard frame (lightweight) clinical indications?
For patients at C8 and below, which handrim type is described?
The Oregon orthotic KAFO system is characterized by what?
Which task is typical for medical assistants?
Which stat test is designed to compare two means in parametric data?
Which professionals are commonly part of a hospice care team, with physical therapy and occupational therapy often optional?
Which is a contraindication for ultrasound therapy?
What is invasive hemodynamic monitoring?
Swan neck deformity presents with which pattern of joint movement and is commonly associated with rheumatoid arthritis?
For windswept deformity, which device is most appropriate to accommodate leg alignment?
Noxious TENS commonly uses what per-point tx time?
Which statement reflects the hemi frame's clinical indication?
Quality measurement in physical therapy care focuses on which domains?
Planar seat is indicated when there is no seated deformity. Which option is the correct description?
What is the minimum turning space required for a 90-degree turn?
Who is responsible for all actions and duties of a PT student?
What is the minimum outside door swing clearance required for wheelchairs?
For whom is the Physical Self Maintenance Scale (PSMS) designed?

Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy